What s in a Theme? Depends on your (Fedora web server) point
What s in a Theme? Depends on your point of view. From a user s perspective, a theme is the look and feel of the pages in a site. For you, the Web developer, a theme is a folder that contains files. Those files, in turn, define the look and feel of pages in the site. There are three types of files you can put into a Theme folder: Pictures: If a theme uses its own pictures for things like page backgrounds and icons, store those pictures in the Theme folder. Cascading Style Sheets: Use a standard Cascading Style Sheet to define things like font color, size, and other stylistic properties you define with the Style Builder. Skins: A skin defines the appearance of a type of control. For example, you can create a skin for all Textbox controls, another skin for all buttons, and yet another for all TreeView controls. In a sense, themes are just a way of forcing you to get organized and stay organized. Because each theme has its own unique set of files, changing a theme is easy. You just open the theme folder and make your changes. Using Pictures in Themes With themes, you can use pictures to define things like the page background, the appearance of buttons and icons, and so forth. Any pictures that you intend to use as part of a theme need to be stored in the Theme folder. Assuming you already have the pictures, it s just a simple matter of dragging each picture s icon into the appropriate Theme folder in Solution Explorer. In Figure 10-2, I created some page-background images for my site s Antique, ArtDeco, HeavyMetal, Nerdy, and Pastels themes. DefaultTheme and NoSquint just use plain white backgrounds, so no pictures are necessary. I dragged each image into its appropriate folder. Though it s not entirely necessary to do so, I renamed each image PageBkg.gif. I renamed them so each filename defines the picture s role in the theme, rather than the picture s content. But that s not something VWD requires you to do. You can name your own pictures however you like. Chapter 10: Using Themes 201
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